Abe Dearmer

The Pricing Decision Founders Refuse to Make Twice

Portrait of Abe Dearmer
· 15 min read
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The pricing page is the most under-audited artifact in most of the B2B companies I have spent time inside. Five years after launch, the page has been touched twice. Once for a layout refresh by the marketing team. Once when someone added a checkmark to the comparison grid. The numbers themselves have not moved. Nobody is sure who would even own the decision to move them.

I have run this experiment in conversation with about a dozen founders over the last year. Tell me the last quarter you reviewed your pricing page on its own merits, not in reaction to a competitor or a board ask. The honest answer is usually never. The dishonest answer is some date that turns out, on the next question, to have been a marketing copy change.

The founder decision I am most consistently watching operators refuse to make is the second one about pricing.

The wrong instinct about pricing

The wrong instinct, the one almost every founder shares, is to treat pricing as a launch artifact. You decided it once in a coffee shop in 2019, defended it in three investor calls in 2021, and have been protecting it from honest examination ever since. The artifact is no longer a price. It is a habit.

That habit is comfortable because it converts a continuous decision into a one-time event. You no longer have to weigh whether the value the product creates has grown, whether the customer profile you serve has matured, whether the competitive set looks the same as it did the day you launched. You filed the decision under “settled” and went back to the active work.

The trouble is that the world the launch price was tuned to is no longer the world the company operates in. The integrations have grown. The data the product holds has compounded. The customer base self-selected into a profile that was not in the original spec. The competitors moved up market. None of that argues for the price you set. All of it argues for revisiting the price.

The reason the revisit does not happen is rarely a strategic decision not to do it. The reason is that nobody owns it. Sales does not own pricing because the comp plan is built on the current floor. Customer success does not own pricing because the renewal cycle is built on the current floor. Finance does not own pricing because the model is built on the current floor. The CEO owns pricing in theory and avoids it in practice because the conversation feels harder than every other conversation on the calendar that quarter.

So the page sits.

Why the audit feels disproportionately scary

An honest pricing audit feels scarier than it actually is because it surfaces three buried admissions at once. You were probably underpriced. You probably attracted the wrong customer profile for two years. You probably owe the disciplined buyer on your customer success team an apology. The audit is uncomfortable in a way that lasts about a week.

The discomfort is concentrated in a single category of admission. Where you were wrong. Founders who can confess that the product roadmap missed for six months struggle to confess that the price has been wrong for three years. The roadmap miss is a story about the market changing. The pricing miss is a story about the founder not paying attention. The first kind of wrong is exogenous and forgivable. The second is endogenous and ego-loaded.

Underneath the discomfort is a smaller, more practical fear. The fear that raising prices will lose customers. Most founders, when pressed, will admit they have no good evidence for the size of that risk. They have an instinct. The instinct is anchored to the one customer who pushed back hardest the last time pricing came up, weighted by recency bias. It is not a base rate. It is a story.

The base rate, when you actually run a careful price test, is dramatically more forgiving than the instinct suggests. McKinsey’s research on B2B pricing power consistently finds that companies underestimate their pricing latitude by an order of magnitude. The customers who would have churned on a price increase were already churning on something else. The customers you actually want to keep do not have the cheapest-tier reflex.

Sitting in the fear without testing it is the actual cost. The fear keeps the page locked, which keeps the wrong customer profile concentrating, which keeps the next year’s number harder to hit, which makes the next pricing conversation even scarier than the last one. That loop is the real expense.

The audit you have been refusing to run

The audit itself is half a day of arithmetic, not a strategic offsite. The signals that your pricing is wrong sit in win rate, churn concentration, expansion revenue, annual prepay attach rate, and the absence of objection. The first artifact is a one-page review of those signals, run by whoever already owns the customer roster.

The point of the audit is not to decide the new price on the day of the audit. The point is to surface the signals that the current price is in the wrong neighborhood. A price can be wrong in either direction. Underpriced is far more common than overpriced in early-stage B2B SaaS, but the audit is not assuming the answer. It is generating the signals that the answer needs to consider.

Here is the signal sheet I keep returning to:

Signal observed in the dataWhat it usually meansDefault next action
Win rate on quoted deals above 70 percentThe floor is below the buyer’s consideration thresholdTest a higher floor on the next five new logos
Churn concentrated in the cheapest tierThe cheapest tier is selecting for a profile that does not fitSunset the cheapest tier or raise it sharply
Annual prepay attach rate below 25 percentThe annual incentive does not change buyer behaviorRestructure the annual price or the discount mechanism
No customer pushback on price in the last quarterThe price sits below the budget gate rather than at itTest a higher price on the next set of incoming deals
Net revenue retention below 110 percentThe price is not capturing growth in customer valueAdd a usage component or a higher tier
Same headline price for 18 months or moreThe page has not been audited regardless of market motionRun the full audit
Sales reports never losing on priceThe current floor sits at the bottom of the credible rangeWalk the floor up in 10 percent steps and watch the win rate

The point of a table like this is not to be exhaustive. The point is that each row of it is something the team already has data on. The audit is not a research project. It is a request to read the data the customer success team has been staring at for two years and act on what the data has been saying.

I want to be careful here about a thing the audit can quietly become if nobody is watching it. The audit can become a tool for justifying the current price by reading the signals selectively. That happens when the person running the audit is also the person who owns the comp plan tied to the current price. The audit only works if the person running it has no upside in the current floor. That person already exists in your company. It is rarely the person who currently has the title on the org chart.

The customer profile that underpricing actually attracts

Underpricing does not buy you a wider customer base. It buys you a worse one. The customers who optimize for the cheapest tier are the customers who churn fastest, support hardest, and refuse to expand. The customer you imagine the low price is winning is not the customer who actually shows up.

This is the second buried admission. The mental model behind underpricing is “the price is what brings the customer in the door.” The customer in the door has a particular shape. They are price-conscious by nature, which means the next vendor who is one dollar cheaper will get the renewal conversation. They are looking for a tool that solves a problem at a price, not a partner. They are not in a position to expand.

The customers who pay you what the product is actually worth have a different shape. They are buying value, not price. They expand because expansion is what value creation looks like in their workflow. They churn slower because the cost of switching is dominated by the value of the integration, not by the line item on the invoice. They do not push back on price because price is not the variable they are optimizing.

Mixing the two profiles in the same customer base is what causes a particular kind of company suffering. The support team is overwhelmed by the cheapest tier. The customer success team cannot get the higher-tier accounts to focus because the calendar is full of churn-prevention calls with cheap accounts. The product team is being asked for features the lower-tier customers want and the higher-tier customers will never use. The roadmap drifts toward the wrong gravity well.

OpenView’s annual SaaS benchmarks document the pattern across hundreds of companies. The teams with the cleanest expansion revenue are the teams whose floor price is high enough to filter out the wrong-fit profile at the door. They are not richer because they sell to richer customers. They are richer because they refused to staff a support team to babysit cheap accounts they did not want anyway.

The pattern connects to a more general operator habit I covered in the 35 percent of sales time that AI tools keep ignoring. The structural overhead a company never audits compounds quietly and shows up in the headline numbers as a vague slowness. Pricing has the same shape. It is structural, it compounds, and the headline impact is felt years after the audit was due.

What I got wrong for the first eighteen months

For the first eighteen months of running Sendspark I shipped a price that was set on the day we launched the website. I defended it in three different forums against pressure to raise it. I was wrong. The customers I was trying to protect were not the customers who were actually paying us. They were a hypothetical.

The story I told myself about the low price was that we needed to be accessible. We were new. Buyers did not know us. The cheap tier was the on-ramp. The customers who were attracted by the on-ramp would, in time, mature into the higher-tier accounts that paid the bills.

That story turned out to have one true sentence and two false ones. The true sentence was that buyers did not know us. The false sentences were that the cheap tier was the on-ramp, and that the customers who entered through it would mature into the higher-tier accounts. The cheap tier turned out to be a destination, not an on-ramp. The customers who entered through it churned at the cheap tier or expanded by exactly one seat after a year of patience. They did not become the accounts that paid the bills. The accounts that paid the bills came in cold, at the right price, with no prior relationship to the cheap tier.

The pattern is similar to one I wrote about in stop waiting for the AI to be good enough. The thing I was waiting for, the maturation of the cheap-tier customer into the right-tier customer, was a story I had attached to my own decision to make the cheap tier exist. The maturation was not happening at any rate that justified the cost of the wrong customer profile concentrating around it. I was waiting for the customer the company actually needed to materialize out of the customer the cheap tier was selecting for. They never did.

When we raised the price meaningfully, on existing accounts, we lost roughly the customers we would have lost anyway in the next two renewal cycles. The customers I was sentimentally trying to protect were customers a careful audit would have told me to let go a year earlier. The audit would have saved me eighteen months of supporting a profile that was never going to expand.

I keep telling the story to founders because the shape of the mistake is so similar across companies that it could be a template. The sentence is “I am keeping the price down to be accessible.” The reality underneath the sentence is “I am keeping the price down to avoid the conversation that the audit would force.”

The mechanics of an annual pricing revisit

The mechanics of a healthy pricing revisit are not glamorous. Once a year, on a calendar invite that does not move, the team that owns customer acquisition and the team that owns customer success meet for half a day with two artifacts. The data pack from the audit. A draft of the next year’s pricing page. The point of the meeting is to decide what the page will say on the next quarterly site refresh.

The format matters more than the inputs. A revisit that is reactive, prompted by a board ask or a competitor’s announcement, is operating under the wrong gravity. The decision is being made against an external clock. The revisit that compounds is the one that is on the calendar regardless of whether anything has happened externally. The calendar invite is the discipline. The discipline is more valuable than any single decision the meeting produces.

There are five inputs the revisit reads, in this order. The signals from the audit. The current customer profile, in terms of usage depth and expansion shape. The competitive set, lightly weighted because the competitive set is rarely the binding constraint. The internal cost-to-serve trend over the last four quarters. The forecast of what the product can credibly do for the customer over the next twelve months, which is the input most founders forget to include.

The output of the meeting is not always a price change. Sometimes the output is a packaging change, a discount mechanism change, a tier collapse, or a clarification of where the free tier ends. Sometimes the output is a decision to do nothing for another quarter and revisit at the next site refresh. The discipline of holding the meeting is what matters. A meeting that decides “no change this quarter” with a clear data-backed reason is doing the same work as a meeting that decides on a 30 percent raise.

One more piece of mechanics. Whoever is making the call about the price change needs to be at one remove from the comp plan that depends on the current floor. The CEO is structurally the right person. The CFO works if the CFO is not also running the model that depends on the current floor. The head of sales is structurally the wrong person, however capable, because the structural conflict is too tight.

The compounding tax of a stale price

A stale price compounds quietly. Every quarter the price has not been audited is a quarter the wrong customer profile concentrates further. Expansion revenue underperforms. Support cost per dollar grows. The competitor who priced their last release at the right level for the work looks like an overnight success when they show up three years later.

The compounding is asymmetric in the same way the no-list compounding is asymmetric for AI rollouts. A small ongoing discipline produces a slow advantage that does not show up in any single quarter’s numbers. The absence of the discipline does not show up either, until the cumulative effect becomes the headline of the year.

The numbers I have seen support the same conclusion. Harvard Business Review’s long-running coverage of pricing power cites studies showing that a one percent improvement in realized price, all else equal, drops to the bottom line at a rate that beats nearly every other operational improvement available to a B2B company. Sales productivity improvements, hiring optimization, contract reductions. None of them have the slope of a careful price increase that the customer base absorbs without churn. Paddle’s pricing research documents the same pattern in SaaS specifically. The price page is the highest-impact thing on the site, and it is the thing the team is touching least.

The competitor who looks like an overnight success three years after the audit you did not run is rarely better at product than you are. They are usually about average at product, and they have priced the last three releases at the level the work justifies. The compounding effect of that discipline lapped you, quietly, in the quarter you decided not to look at the page.

The shape of mistake, the structural overhead that quietly compounds, is the same shape I keep returning to across founder lessons that survive a platform shift. Pricing belongs in that taxonomy because, like the hiring miscalibrations the platform shift exposes, it is something a careful founder can audit before the shift, and a careless founder will only audit when the shift forces the conversation. The careful version is cheaper.

The closing thought

The thing I want every founder reading the essay to do is not to raise prices today. The thing I want them to do is to put the revisit on the calendar. The revisit on the calendar is more valuable than any single price change the audit produces, because it is the discipline that catches the next mistake before it has eighteen months to compound.

There is a version of the argument that sounds like a finance person hectoring a product person about realized price. That version is not the one I am making. The argument I am making is operational. Pricing is the place where the assumptions you made at launch sit unexamined the longest, and the unexamined assumptions in any operating company are exactly where the next eighteen months of suffering quietly accrue. The audit is the maintenance you skip at your peril.

I have written before about the management discipline that AI deployment actually requires and about how AI is bifurcating roles in B2B sales rather than eliminating them. Both of those threads belong to the same broader operator pattern as the pricing argument. The thing that compounds in B2B SaaS is the small ongoing discipline, run regardless of whether anything is on fire. Pricing is one of the cheapest places to install the discipline, and one of the most expensive places to leave it uninstalled. If you are reading more of these essays at dearmer.com.au, the pricing one is the one I would run first.

Who on your team would actually run an honest pricing audit if you asked them today, and what would you have to change about the comp plan to make their answer trustworthy?

Frequently asked questions

How often should a B2B SaaS founder revisit their pricing page?

Once a year on a calendar invite that does not move, regardless of whether anything has happened externally. A reactive revisit prompted by a board ask or a competitor announcement is operating under the wrong gravity. The discipline of holding the meeting is what matters, not the size of the change the meeting produces.

What signals indicate that my pricing is wrong?

Win rate above 70 percent on quoted deals, churn concentrated in the cheapest tier, annual prepay attach rate under 25 percent, net revenue retention below 110 percent, no customer pushing back on price in the last quarter, and the same headline price standing for 18 months or more. Each signal is something the customer success team already has data on.

Will raising prices cause customers to churn?

The base rate is dramatically more forgiving than the founder instinct suggests. The customers who would have churned on a price increase were usually already churning on something else. The customers worth keeping are not buying on price. Most price-increase fears are anchored to one memorable pushback weighted by recency, not a real base rate.

Who should own pricing decisions inside a B2B SaaS company?

Whoever is at one remove from the comp plan that depends on the current floor. The CEO is structurally the right person. The CFO works if they are not running the model tied to the current floor. The head of sales is structurally the wrong person, however capable, because the conflict between their comp plan and the audit output is too tight.

Is it bad to have a cheap entry tier in SaaS?

It is bad if the cheap tier is a destination instead of an on-ramp. Most cheap tiers turn out to be destinations. The customers who enter through them either churn at that tier or expand by one seat after a year of patience. They rarely mature into the higher-tier accounts the cheap tier was supposed to feed. The audit is what tells you which one you have.

What is the easiest first step toward a pricing audit?

Put a half-day calendar invite on the books once a year. Bring two artifacts to it. The signal sheet read out of the customer roster, and a draft of the next year's pricing page. The output is not always a price change. Sometimes the output is a packaging change, a tier collapse, or a clear data-backed reason to do nothing this quarter.

Sources & references

  1. McKinsey on B2B Pricing Power · Research consistently showing that B2B companies underestimate their pricing latitude by roughly an order of magnitude, and that one point of realized price improvement outperforms nearly every other operational lever available.
  2. OpenView Annual SaaS Benchmarks · Annual benchmark report documenting that SaaS teams with the cleanest expansion revenue are typically those whose floor price filters wrong-fit customers out at the door, rather than chasing them with cheaper tiers.
  3. Harvard Business Review on Pricing Power · Long-running coverage of B2B pricing studies showing that small improvements in realized price drop to the bottom line at a rate that beats almost every other operational improvement available to a typical B2B company.
  4. Paddle Pricing Research · Pricing research formerly published as ProfitWell, documenting the SaaS-specific version of the pricing-power finding and the structural reasons SaaS founders revisit pricing far less often than the data would justify.